Category: Legal Consultancy

Turkish Divorce Attorney

Turkish divorce attorney is a popular search term these days. Nowadays, contested and uncontested divorce cases increase the demand for Turkish divorce attorneys from national and international clients. It is significant to get legal consultation from a Turkish divorce attorney, especially in marriages between people who have different nationalities.

Divorce in Turkish domestic law is regulated in the Turkish Civil Law, Family Law Section. It is one of the most important issues related to family law. The legal consequences of divorce are also examined in the Turkish Civil Code.

In this article, we provide information about the provisions of divorce, such as dissolution of marriage, the role of a Turkish divorce attorney in divorce cases, and all the other information you need regarding them. If you want to get detailed information about Turkish divorce attorney, stay with us and keep reading.

Divorce Regulations in Turkish Civil Law

Divorce is one way of dissolving a marriage. It is regulated in the family section of the Turkish Civil Code. Some general and specific regulations are regulated in TCC. For some reasons, marriage is dissolved by the decision of the judge. Reasons such as adultery, unreasonable behavior, maltreatment, physical violence, or attempts to kill, are among the special grounds for divorce. If you want to get information about the reasons for divorce, you can read our publications.

In addition to the reasons for divorce, there are some provisions and consequences related to divorce. These provisions and results are also decided upon during and after the divorce case. Cases for pecuniary and non-pecuniary damages, custody of the joint child, alimony, property regime, surname of the divorced woman, consequences in terms of inheritance law, consequences arising in terms of procedural law and many other provisions are among the consequences of divorce.

Another issue regarding the divorce process is multinational marriages. In the dissolution of multinational marriages, applicable law is determined by the private international law rules. There is a difference between an uncontested divorce and a contested divorce.

Spouses who want to dissolve a marriage can divorce by agreement, depending on the necessity of the situation. In terms of these two different paths, different processes will take place. At this point, getting legal consultation from a Turkish divorce attorney will be extremely effective and beneficial for you.

Turkish Divorce Attorney

The Turkish divorce attorney has a significant effect on multinational divorce cases and the fulfillment of the demands regarding the legal consequences of termination of multinational marriages. In the case of an uncontested divorce, the arrangement of the divorce agreement in a way that protects the interests of the parties is a contract that needs to be drawn up by a divorce attorney who requires extreme expertise.

In the case of a contested divorce, proof of the circumstances shown as the reason for the divorce is required. In such cases, the influence of a Turkish divorce attorney who knows the intricacies of the divorce legislation is great.

Another issue regarding divorce is the provisions related to it. In the divorce case, claims for pecuniary and non-pecuniary damages, participation and alimony, participation in common goods, surname of the woman, post-divorce status of the marriage, and many other issues are resolved in the divorce case.

It is very difficult to come to a fair conclusion in divorce cases and provisions regarding divorce where the parties’ conflicts of interest are intense. At this point, the influence of a Turkish divorce attorney who specializes in their field is high.

Topo Law Firm as Turkish Divorce Attorney

Topo Law Firm, as a Turkish divorce attorney, has been providing legal support to its domestic and foreign clients in divorce cases since its establishment in 2015. Termination of multinational marriages and the consequences of divorce may seem simple, but in practice, the process is complicated. Divorce is one of the types of cases in which the conflicts of mutual interests between spouses are most common. A Turkish divorce attorney has a great effect on achieving a fair result in divorce cases.

Conclusion About Turkish Divorce Attorney

Divorce, which is one of the significant issues in family law, is also the most common method of dissolution of marriage. It is important that the divorce takes place fairly and that the consequences of the divorce are determined in accordance with the interests of the parties.

The fact that all matters related to divorce have a detailed and complex arrangement necessitates the presence of a divorce attorney. In the event of an uncontested divorce, the presence of a Turkish divorce attorney has an important effect on establishing the most fair agreement between the spouses.

Topo Law Firm has been providing legal consultancy to its clients for years with its expert and experienced Turkish divorce attorney team in Istanbul. If you are looking for a Turkish divorce attorney in the near future, or if you want to get detailed information about divorce and the legal consequences of divorce, you can contact a Turkish divorce attorney who is an expert by simply contact us.

FAQ About Turkish Divorce Attorney

1. Is it easy to get divorce in Turkey?

Divorce provisions regulated in the Turkish Civil Code are not complicated.

2. How long does a divorce take in Turkey?

The duration of divorce cases varies according to the reasons for divorce and the type of divorce case. For more detailed information on this subject, you can contact our Turkish divorce attorney teammates.

3. How can I reach a Turkish divorce attorney near me?

You can contact Topo Law Firm’s Turkish divorce lawyer by filling out the form.

4. Is a Turkish divorce attorney compulsory in divorce cases?

No, a divorce attorney is not required in divorce cases. However, getting legal help from a Turkish divorce attorney is extremely important to protect the interests of the parties.

Corporation Lawyer

Corporation lawyer is a lawyer who oversees all legal proceedings within a company and provides legal advice to companies. Corporation Lawyer can provide legal consultancy to all types of companies included in the Turkish commercial law. In joint stock companies, it is obligatory to have a corporation lawyer and to get legal consultancy.

Many legal transactions within the company are carried out by corporation lawyer in Istanbul. In this way, the legal settlement of the disputes arising as a result of the transactions made by the companies and the execution of the transactions that the companies have not yet made in accordance with the law are realized through them.

In this article, we’ll talk about the corporation lawyer, their workplace, and all the other information you need about them. If you want to get detailed information about that, you can read our article.

Corporation Lawyer’s Scope of Work

Corporation lawyer is person who has knowledge and experience in the fields of commercial law, tax law, labor law, law of obligations.

All legal processes, from the transactions carried out during the establishment of the company to the liquidation of the company, are carried out by the company lawyer. In this context,

  • To provide guidance on creating the company agreement and making changes in this agreement
  • Executing litigation related to company management,
  • Providing the client with the necessary information on issues related to stocks, securities and bonds and following up on lawsuits related to these issues,
  • To supervise the administration of the company in accordance with the Capital Market Law,
  • Adapting the company to these changes by following the latest changes in Commercial Law,
  • Carrying out the execution proceedings on behalf of the company,
  • Protecting the rights of the parties in labor law disputes arising between the company and the workers is one of the main duties of the company lawyer.

Topo Law Firm as Corporation Lawyer

Topo Law Firm has been acting as Turkish corporation lawyer for many legal entity clients serving in different sectors, since its establishment in 2015. The team of Topo Law Firm is company lawyers with expert knowledge in the fields of commercial law, law of obligations, tax law, employment law. We continue to provide legal consultancy to our domestic and foreign clients in all disputes arising in the field of company law, with our team of corporation lawyer who have detailed knowledge of different disciplines of law.

Conclusion About Corporation Lawyer

With the concept of legal entity that emerged in the Middle Ages, the foundation of corporate attorney ship was also laid. Before the concept of legal person and the formation of companies, lawyers only served to protect real persons. With the emergence of legal persons and companies, companies have started to protect their rights by corporation lawyer in Turkey.

Situations such as companies taking legal action, incurring a debt, being sued require a company lawyer. Many transactions, such as the establishment of the company, the preparation of the company’s founding agreement, the merger, division, the change of trade partnerships, the management of the internal and external relations of the company, the capital increase and capital decrease, the tax law of the company, the management of the relations between the workers and the company are managed by them

With the increase in the number of companies, the need for a corporation lawyer is also increasing. Topo Law Firm is one of the few corporation lawyer in Istanbul. You can contact us to get detailed information about the working area of that and to get legal advice from our expert team.

FAQ About Turkish Corporation Lawyer

1. What is a corporate attorney called?

Company lawyers are also known as legal advisors.

2. What is the difference between lawyer and corporate lawyer?

The corporation lawyer handles all the transactions that take place within the company, from the establishment of a company to its liquidation. It does not only deal with the legal disputes that arise, but also makes the transactions.

3. Is corporation lawyer obligatory for all types of companies?

No, the corporation lawyer is only required for the type of joint stock company. However, it is beneficial for other types of companies to work with a company lawyer so that there is no defect or mistake in their legal transactions.

Criminal Lawyer

Criminal lawyer is the lawyer who defends the complainant or the defense counsel during the trial process. İt is needed in order to conduct the investigation and trial process in a fair and lawful manner. Turkish Criminal lawyer is one of the subjects of the trial, and a trial without it, is unthinkable.

It is one of the basic rights of individuals to receive legal assistance from a Criminal lawyer in Turkey. A good defense is of great importance as criminal cases are cases where people are accused of crimes, punishments are given when necessary, and freedom is restricted. On the other hand, in some criminal cases, a criminal defense lawyer is obligatory.

In this article, we’ll cover the nature of criminal cases, their importance, and many other details you need regarding criminal law. If you are looking for a criminal lawyer Istanbul, if you want to get detailed information about that, stay with us and keep reading.

Criminal Law

Criminal law is one of the fields of Turkish public law. It is a field based on the principle of punishing people for their criminal acts. When the Criminal Law is examined in a narrow sense, it only deals with the crimes and the sanctions to be applied to them, when considered in a broad sense, it also covers the criminal procedure and execution besides these elements.

One of the basic principles of criminal law is the principle of legality in crime and punishment. According to the mentioned principle, an action that is not defined as a crime in the law cannot be punished with a penalty that is not included in the law. At this point, some sources are taken as the basis for the conduct of criminal proceedings. These resources are the constitution, international conventions, the Turkish Criminal Code, the Code of Criminal Procedure, relevant regulations and other resources.

Many types of crimes are regulated in the Turkish Criminal Code. International crimes, crimes against life, crimes against bodily immunity, torture, crimes against freedom, crimes against family order, cyber crimes, crimes against the constitutional order and many other types of crimes are regulated in the Turkish Criminal Code.

Various elements have been envisaged in order to impute these crimes. In the presence of these elements, a crime is deemed to have been committed. It is accepted with the presumption of innocence that if all elements of the crime are not provided by the perpetrator, the person will be deemed innocent.

Another principle of criminal law is the principle of proportionality. In accordance with the principle of proportionality, it is necessary to be proportional in crime and punishment. In order to be able to make this evaluation, the defense must also be strong. At this point, defense lawyers have a great importance.

Turkish Criminal Lawyer

Criminal lawyer is not a concept in Turkish criminal law legislation. It is essential that lawyers can provide all kinds of legal assistance. Therefore, as a rule, there is no branching of lawyers. In addition, there are lawyers who specialize in different branches of law. This is important for the delivery of justice.

Criminal lawyers are optional for some types of crimes in the law and are mandatory in the investigation and prosecution stages of some types of crimes. In cases where a Turkish criminal lawyer is required to be present, it is appointed by the state to the perpetrator under suspicion of crime.

The criminal lawyer should protect the material and moral rights of his client, who is under suspicion of crime, both during the investigation phase and the prosecution phase. A criminal defense lawyer should always inform his client of his legal rights. The attorney must make the necessary defense to reveal the concrete truth and must defend his/her client.

The court considers some factors when making an assessment between the lower and upper limits of the penalty specified in the law. Existence of unjust provocation, self-defense, commission of the crime with intent or negligence, intensity of intent, existence of reasons for reduction in punishment, effective remorse, are the matters taken into consideration in determining the punishment. These issues should be carefully examined by the criminal lawyer and presented to the court.

It is extremely beneficial to get legal advice and legal support from a criminal lawyer, even when it is not required. It is not possible for people who are unaware of their legal rights to fully defend themselves and, as a result, to make a fair decision. Therefore, the presence of a criminal lawyer is essential for a lawful and fair investigation and prosecution.

Topo Law Firm as Criminal Defense Lawyer

Topo Law Firm is a criminal lawyer office in Istanbul. Since its establishment in 2015, Topo Law Firm has been providing legal consultancy to its domestic and foreign clients with its expert criminal defense lawyers. Our team consists of criminal lawyers with expert knowledge in the field of criminal law.

You can contact us to get detailed information about any of the crime types in the criminal law or to get information about the process from Topo law firm’s expert, experienced and dynamic criminal lawyers in the field of criminal law.

Conclusion About Criminal Lawyer

Criminal cases are the branch of law in which a person is charged with a crime, punished in proportion to the crime committed at the end of the trial process, and restricting the freedom of the person. It is necessary to be very careful, as it is the area where the rights and freedoms of people are most interfered with. The most important subject of criminal proceedings is the defense, namely the criminal lawyer.

Persons who are criminal lawyers must have a great command of the legislation in order to fully protect the rights of their clients. It is literally a difficult profession. Topo Law Firm is one of the few criminal law firms that provides consultancy to its clients with its team of lawyers who have been working as criminal lawyer for years.

If you are one of those people who are looking for a criminal lawyer Istanbul or a criminal lawyers near me, you can contact Topo law firm’s criminal lawyer team and get detailed information and consultancy.

FAQ About Criminal Defense Lawyers

1. How to be a criminal lawyer?

Successfully graduating from the law faculties of universities is a must. After graduating from law school, it is necessary to complete the bar legal internship and obtain a lawyer’s license. After obtaining a lawyer’s license, one can become a criminal lawyer by working in the field of criminal law.

2. What does it take to be criminal lawyer?

To become a criminal lawyer, it takes 5 years to complete the training and internship described above.

3. Is it obligatory to get consultancy from a criminal lawyer in criminal cases?

In terms of some crime types in the Turkish Criminal Code, it is obligatory to have a criminal lawyer. If the person does not have the power to get legal support from a criminal lawyer, it  is appointed by the bar association.

Divorce Lawyer

Divorce lawyer is one of the most needed lawyers in life. Today, the increase in both contested and uncontested divorce cases increases the demand for Turkish divorce lawyers. It is very important to get legal consultancy from a divorce lawyer because the parties are not aware of their legal rights and want to protect their interests with the divorce.

Divorce in Turkish domestic law is regulated in the Turkish civil law, family law section. It is one of the significant issues related to family law. The legal consequences of divorce are also examined in the Turkish Civil Code.

In this article, we will talk about divorce, the provisions of divorce, the role of a divorce lawyer in divorce cases, and all the other information you required regarding them. If you want to get detailed information about divorce lawyer in Istanbul, stay with us and keep reading.

Turkish Civil Law Divorce Regulations

Divorce is regulated by the provisions of the Turkish Civil Code. It is one of the forms of dissolution of marriage. There are general and specific reasons for divorce. In the presence of these reasons, the divorce can be realized by the decision of the judge. Reasons such as adultery, intent on life, severe ill-treatment, dishonorable behavior and abandonment are among the special grounds for divorce. For detailed information on the reasons for divorce, you can read our articles on the subject here.

In addition to the reasons for divorce, there are some provisions and consequences related to divorce. These provisions and results are also decided upon during and after the divorce case. Cases for pecuniary and non-pecuniary damages, custody, alimony, property regime, surname of the divorced woman, consequences in terms of inheritance law, consequences arising in terms of procedural law and many other provisions are among the consequences of divorce.

Another issue regarding the divorce process is the distinction between uncontested and contested divorce. Spouses at the stage of divorce can divorce by agreement or by agreement, depending on the necessity of the situation. In terms of these two different paths, different processes will take place. At this point, getting legal advice from a divorce lawyer will be extremely effective and beneficial.

Turkish Divorce Lawyer

Divorce lawyers have a significant impact on divorce cases and the fulfillment of the demands regarding the legal consequences of divorce. In the case of an uncontested divorce, the arrangement of the divorce agreement in a way that protects the interests of the parties is a contract that needs to be drawn up by divorce lawyers who require extreme expertise. In the case of a contested divorce, proof of the circumstances shown as the reason for the divorce is required. In such cases, the influence of divorce lawyers who know the intricacies of the divorce legislation is great.

Another issue regarding divorce is the provisions related to divorce. Claims for pecuniary and non-pecuniary damages, participation and alimony, participation in common goods, surname of the woman, post-divorce status of the marriage and many other issues are resolved in the divorce case.

It is very difficult to maintain a balance in divorce cases and provisions regarding divorce, where the conflict of interest of the parties is intense. At this point, the influence of divorce lawyer who is specialized in their field is quite large.

Topo Law firm as Divorce Lawyer

Topo Law Firm has been providing legal consultancy to its domestic and foreign clients in divorce disputes since its establishment in 2015. Divorce and the provisions and consequences of divorce may seem simple, but in practice, the results differ. Divorce is one of the types of cases in which the conflicts of mutual interests of the spouses are most common. Divorce lawyers have a great influence on achieving a fair result in divorce cases.

Conclusion About Divorce Attorney

Divorce, which is one of the most common issues of family law, is also the most common way of dissolution of marriage. It is important that the divorce takes place fairly and that the consequences of the divorce are determined in accordance with the interests of the parties.

The fact that all matters related to divorce have a detailed and complex arrangement necessitates the presence of a divorce lawyer. In the event of an uncontested divorce, the presence of a divorce lawyer has an essential effect on establishing the most fair agreement between the spouses.

Topo Law Firm has been providing legal consultancy to its clients for years with its expert and experienced divorce lawyer staff in Istanbul. If you are looking for best divorce lawyers near me, if you want to get detailed information about divorce and the legal consequences of divorce, you can contact us.

FAQ About Divorce Lawyer

1. Is it easy to get divorce in Turkey?

Divorce provisions regulated in the Turkish Civil Code are not complicated.

2. How long does a divorce take in Turkey?

The duration of divorce cases varies according to the reasons for divorce and the type of divorce case. For detailed information on this subject, you can contact our divorce lawyer teammates.

3. Is divorce lawyer compulsory in divorce cases?

No, a divorce lawyer is not required in divorce cases. However, getting legal help from a divorce lawyer is extremely important to protect the interests of the parties.

Cryptocurrency Lawyer

Cryptocurrency lawyer’s specialty, is an application that developed after the emergence of blockchain technology. Cryptocurrencies, one of the newest products of developing technology and the changing world, are among the most popular topics of recent times.

Crypto money, which first appeared in 2009, has increased and gained in value at an incredible rate in the past 13 years. While bitcoin was the only cryptocurrency in 2009, the number of different cryptocurrencies has increased to 1600 today. The increase in the use of crypto money has increased the conflicts that arise as a result of the use of cryptocurrency. This situation increases the need for a crypto lawyer day by day.

In this article, we will discuss cryptocurrencies, Turkish cryptocurrency lawyer, and all the other information you require for a cryptocurrency lawyer. If you want to get information about cryptocurrency lawyer, stay with us and keep reading.

Cryptocurrency

Cryptocurrencies, which crypto lawyer is interested in, are a product of blockchain technology. Electronic money, cryptocurrencies, with a protection system we call cryptography, emerged in 2008 with an article published by a person named Satoshi Nakamoto. After the publication of this article, the first cryptocurrency, bitcoin, emerged in 2009. After the emergence of Bitcoin, different types of cryptocurrencies were developed using the same software.

Bitcoin is a very valuable cryptocurrency today. Cryptocurrencies, which are protected by a system called cryptography without being affiliated with any institution or state, have a supra-state structure due to this feature.

The inability of cryptocurrencies to be subject to government control has delayed and prevented states from making regulations on cryptocurrencies. Today, although there are countries that make regulations that officially accept and legalize crypto money, the majority has not yet been achieved.
The absence of legal regulations on cryptocurrencies makes it difficult to resolve disputes on this issue. At this point, the importance of crypto lawyer in Turkey who dominates both technological developments and legal regulations and conduct research on this subject is increasing.

Cryptocurrency Lawyer in Istanbul

The absence of legal regulations regarding the crypto money system makes the job of Turkish crypto lawyer difficult. At the same time, this situation causes the number of cryptocurrency attorney to be low. In order to resolve disputes that may arise regarding crypto money, first of all, lawyers must have a good command of technology. There should be a close interest in blockchain technology, criminology and other related technological developments. In addition, the legislation on technology law should be followed closely.

The development of technology and blockchain also affects the development of cryptocurrencies. On the one hand, it is very difficult for lawyers to follow and comprehend these developments and to follow the legal legislation on the other. For this reason, the number of cryptocurrency lawyer is very small.
Cryptocurrency lawyer who has a multidisciplinary working and thinking system, has a very important role in disputes arising from crypto money today

For those who are interested in crypto money, getting legal advice from a cryptocurrency attorney will protect their clients to some extent in this currently unclear area.

Topo Law Firm as Cryptocurrency Lawyer in Turkey

Since its establishment in 2015, Topo Law Firm is one of the rare law firms serving in the field of IT law with its multidisciplinary working discipline lawyers. Cryptocurrency lawyers of Topo Law Firm, who regularly follow technological developments, changes in the world of blockchain and crypto money, continue to provide consultancy to local and foreign clients.

Our crypto lawyers, who continue to develop themselves both in the field of IT law and in the field of technology, are one of the few lawyers in Istanbul to provide consultancy in this field. You can contact us to get detailed information about the subject from our expert, experienced, dynamic cryptocurrency lawyer teammates.

Conclusion About Crypto Lawyer

Blockchain technology, one of the last major products of the developing and changing world, has brought cryptocurrencies with it. It is very difficult to determine the legal status of cryptocurrencies, which are not legally recognized and legally regulated by most of the states in the world. At this point, cryptocurrency lawyers have great importance.

In order to resolve legal disputes that arise as a result of the use of crypto money, crypto lawyer must be experts with a multidisciplinary perspective. The number of lawyers who are both technologically advanced and legally competent is very low. One of the biggest problems today is that blockchain-based cryptocurrencies, which can be considered a new technological development, are not well known among lawyers.

In addition to all these, it is important to get legal advice from cryptocurrency lawyer for the protection of individuals in the world of crypto money, which is not legally recognized and has no law.
Do not forget to contact us for detailed information about the world of crypto money or to get consultancy from our cryptocurrency lawyers who are experts in the field.

FAQ About Cryptocurrency Attorney

1. Can I make my own cryptocurrency legal?

Yes, you can legally issue your own cryptocurrency as long as the blockchain technology and its rules are followed.

2. Is dealing in cryptocurrency legal?

Although there is no regulation regarding the use of cryptocurrencies, the use of cryptocurrencies is not prohibited. Therefore, the use of cryptocurrencies is legal today.

3. Can I sue crypto?

Yes, cryptocurrency disputes can be sued under various legal statuses in different legal systems. It would be in your best interest to get legal support from a cryptocurrency lawyer on this matter.

Tax Lawyer

Tax lawyer is lawyer who deals with tax law, which is one of the fields of public law. The most important of the duties imposed on citizens and legal entities in order for the state and public legal entities to carry out their activities is tax.

Specialized tax attorney in Turkey is the lawyer will provide legal advice in all legal disputes arising in tax law. Since tax law is related to public law, it is regulated in detail by laws. In case of disputes arising in this field of public law, which has detailed legal regulation, it will be in your benefit to get legal support from a lawyer.

In this article, we will talk about the tax lawyer Istanbul, the scope of work of the tax attorney and the importance of the tax lawyer.

Tax Law

Tax law is one of the most important branches of public law. It is based on the principle that all public expenditures necessary for the continuation of the activities of the state and public legal entities are met from the citizens as a duty. Tax payment obligation is a legal obligation that is regulated in the constitution. The state can collect the tax directly on an income or wealth, or indirectly by extra price on a good or service.

Tax law is a general field and covers areas such as tax enforcement law and tax criminal law. There are many tax types in the Turkish tax system regulated in the Turkish Tax Law Code. These taxes are collected in various periods and in various amounts. Various crimes occur if people do not pay these taxes at all, pay them incompletely or do not pay them properly.

In the payment of taxes, mistakes can be made by the state or by the citizen. There are many types of lawsuits filed in such cases. These cases are cases that require detailed and legal infrastructure. In tax cases, it is of great importance for people to get legal support from a tax lawyer.

Tax Lawyer’s Scope of Work

Tax lawyer who has graduated from law school, completed a one-year legal internship and specialize in tax law. Tax law disputes may have arisen on various issues related to taxation. In all disputes arising in the field of tax law, getting legal advice from a tax lawyer will have results for your benefit.

Lawsuits on the Law on Collection Procedure of Public Claims, Tax Procedure Law, Customs Law and other tax laws, lawsuits regarding tax misdemeanors, crimes and penalties, lawsuits regarding taxes and similar financial liabilities and their penalties in accordance with the Customs Law, Tax Cancellation and Many disputes such as objection cases are within the scope of tax lawyers’ work area.

Topo Law Firm as Tax Lawyer in Turkey

Topo Law Firm has been serving as a tax attorney since its establishment in 2015. The fact that tax law has regulations that require detailed and expertise causes the number of tax lawyers providing consultancy in this field to be low. Topo Law Firm continues to provide consultancy to its domestic and foreign clients with its dynamic, experienced tax lawyer staff who have expert knowledge in the field of taxation.

For detailed information about your disputes regarding Tax Law, you can contact Topo law firm’s expert lawyers.

Conclusion About Tax Attorney

As a result, tax, which is a part of public order, included in the constitution, and one of the duties of citizenship, appears in every aspect of life. Sometimes, non-payment or incomplete payment of taxes by individuals can create legal problems between the state and individuals.

In addition, tax policies carried out by the state can cause injustice on the part of individuals. It is important that tax law disputes that arise in all these cases and much more are resolved through a tax attorney.

Topo Law Firm continues to stand by its clients in all tax disputes with its expert and experienced tax lawyers. You can contact us to get detailed information from our expert tax lawyer team.

FAQ About Tax Lawyer

1. How to become a tax lawyer?

Persons who have successfully completed law school, completed a one-year legal internship, obtained a lawyer’s license and have experience in the field of tax law serve as tax lawyers.

2. Is it possible to make an appeal against the decision of the tax court?

If the necessary conditions are met, you can appeal the decisions of the tax courts. You can contact us for detailed information.

3. Is tax attorney compulsory in tax cases?

No, there is no obligation to have a lawyer for tax cases. However, since tax law has a detailed and complex structure, getting legal advice from a tax attorney will be to your advantage in this process.

Turkey Permanent Residency by Investment

Turkey Permanent residency by investment is a way often preferred by foreigners. There are some visas and residence permits got for the purpose of residing in Turkey. The residence permit visas provided by these visas also different from each other and Turkey Permanent residency by investment.

Foreigners who want Turkey permanent residency can apply for these different types of visas in accordance with their purpose and duration of stay in Turkey and obtain a residence permit. Therefore, there are two conditions for permanent residence in Turkey. The foreign person must either obtain a long-term residence permit or get permanent residency in Turkey by investment.

With the regulation made in 2018, the amount of Turkey Permanent residency by investment has been reduced, thus, the way to obtain Turkey permanent residency by investment has become the most preferred way by foreigners. Turkey is Turkey permanent residency by investment. The latest regulations on this issue were brought with the presidential decree issued in May 2022.

In this article, we will discuss ways of Turkey permanent residency by investment, the differences between obtaining a residence permit by getting visa and Turkey permanent residence by investment, and all the other information you need on the subject.

Turkey Permanent Residency by Investment

Turkey permanent residency by investment is another way of permanently residing in Turkey. Since it takes many years to permanently reside by obtaining a residence permit is not preferred by foreigners. With the amendment made in 2018, the terms of the Turkey permanent residency by investment were changed.

With this change, it has become much easier to acquire citizenship through investment and thus to obtain a Turkey permanent residency by investment. In this respect, it has been the most preferred way of people who want to obtain a permanent residency by investment in Turkey.

In order to acquire a Turkey permanent residency by investment, you must first decide on the type of investment you will make.
Turkey permanent residency by investment has six different investment methods. With the regulation made in 2018, the amounts of these investment types were reduced. In the current regulation, you can acquire Turkish citizenship by making one of the following investments:

  • Making a fixed capital investment of at least 500,000 USD.
  • Purchasing real estate worth at least 400,000 USD  provided it will not be sold or transferred for three years (This amount was 250 thousand dollars before the new regulation in May 2022),
  • Creating employment for at least 50 people,
  • Depositing at least 500,000 US Dollars or equivalent foreign currency to banks operating in Turkey provided that they are kept for three years.
  • Purchasing government debt instruments worth at least 500,000 US Dollars
  • A foreign person who fulfills one of the conditions for purchasing an immovable investment fund participation share or venture capital investment fund participation share can acquire Turkish citizenship.

After making one of these investments, applying for Turkey permanent residency by investment, you can acquire Turkish citizenship and Turkey permanent residency by investment with the decision of the competent authority. If you would like to get detailed information about the conditions and procedural procedures required to acquire Turkish citizenship and permanent residence permit by investment, you can browse our articles on the subject.

Visas and Residence Permits

Turkey residence permit types are classified within the scope of the Law on Foreigners and International Protection, and different conditions and periods have been introduced for each residence permit type. They are short-term residence permit, family residence permit, student residence permit, long-term residence permit, humanitarian residence permit, and human trafficking victim residence permit. For detailed information on the conditions of residence permit types, you can read our article on the subject.

The period of residence in Turkey without a visa or after the visa expires is 90 days. After 90 days, foreigners are required to obtain a visa in accordance with the reasons for coming to Turkey.

According to Article 23 of the Law on Foreigners and International Protection, “Residence permits are issued for sixty days shorter than the validity period of passport or passport substitute documents, depending on the purpose of stay and for each foreigner.”

The only way to get permanent residence by obtaining a residence permit in Turkey is a long-term residence permit. There are some conditions for obtaining a long-term residence permit. If these conditions are met, permanent residence permit can be applied. According to Article 43 of the Law on Foreigners and International Protection, these conditions are as follows:

  • To have resided in Turkey for 8 years before obtaining a long-term residence permit
  • Not having received social assistance in the last three years
  • To have a sufficient and regular source of income to provide for himself or his family, if any.
  • To have valid health insurance
  • Not to pose a threat to public order or public security.

As a result, there is a long-term procedure for people who apply for a permanent residence permit in order to stay in Turkey. However, there are many documents and some fees that must be submitted to the competent authorities. This situation is not preferred by foreigners who want to reside in Turkey permanently.

Conclusion about Permanent Residency in Turkey by Investment

The use of right of permanent residency in Turkey by investment is a method frequently preferred by foreigners. Obtain a permanent residence permit is not applicable because of that, the requirement to reside in Turkey for at least 8 years and other requirements.

It is a much more applicable way for foreigners to acquire the right of permanent residence and citizenship at the same time by investing in Turkey. You can choose one of the above-mentioned investment methods, take the necessary actions, and acquire Turkish citizenship and permanent residence permit.

Obtaining a permanent residence permit by investment cannot be obtained directly with the application, but depends on the positive decision of the competent authority.
In order to have a permanent residency in Turkey by investment, the conditions determined by the competent authorities must be met, and the investment must be realized in accordance with the law. It will be in your best interest to get legal advice from a lawyer for these legal proceedings.

Topo Law Firm, with its expert lawyers, provides legal consultancy to foreign clients on permanent residence permit processes by investment. You can contact us to get detailed information from our expert lawyers or to get legal advice from our lawyers.

FAQ About Turkey Permanent Residency by Investment

  1. Can you get residency in Turkey if you buy property?

Yes, you can get a residence permit by meeting the conditions for obtaining permanent residence through investment.

2. How much do I need to invest in Turkish citizenship?

It depends on the investment way which you prefer. Minimum amount of investment way is the 250,000 USD.

3.  How can I get permanent residency in Turkey?

As we have explained above, you can get Turkey permanent residency by investment and making the necessary procedural procedures.

Immigration Lawyer Istanbul

Immigration lawyer Istanbul are lawyers whose field of work is expanding day by day. Migration movements towards big cities in the past have become intercontinental today. Reasons for migration are diversifying. Today, people migrate to different regions of the world due to war, starving, economic problems, drought and many other reasons with the consultancy of an immigration lawyer in Istanbul. In addition, those who want to live in different parts of the world, those who want to benefit from the opportunities of different states, migrate to different countries due to their social, cultural and economic interests.

Since immigration law is a field that concerns the whole world, international regulations are made in addition to national legal regulations. Therefore, Turkish immigration lawyer Istanbul, who provides legal consultancy in this field, must have expert knowledge of both national and international legislation.

In this article, we will discuss Turkish immigration law, immigration lawyers in Istanbul and details on these issues. If you want to get information about Turkish immigration law and immigration lawyer Istanbul, stay with us and keep reading!

Immigration Law Turkey

Turkey, due to its geographical and strategic location, has been the region where migration movements have been most intense since the early ages. The common point of immigration to other countries via Turkey is Istanbul. For this reason, Istanbul is actually the center of world migration movement, as it connects Europe and Asia.

Inspections are carried out by the Immigration Administration to ensure that these migration movements in Turkey take place in a regular and controlled manner.

Entry to and exit from Turkey, provisions on visas, residence permit and its types, work permit, stateless persons and their rights, deportation procedure, admission, accommodation, non-refoulment principle, international protection, temporary protection and many other details evaluated under the law.

The most researched subjects regarding Turkish immigration lawyer Istanbul are residence permit and work permit. Residence permits are divided into short-term residence permit, family residence permit, student residence permit, long-term residence permit, humanitarian residence permit, and human trafficking residence permit. If you want to get detailed information about the residence permit, you can read our articles on the subject.

Immigration Lawyer Istanbul

Turkish immigration lawyer Istanbul are lawyers with expert knowledge on immigration law issues. It will be in your best interest to get legal support from a Turkish immigration lawyer Istanbul in all immigration law procedures, especially in obtaining a residence permit and a work permit.

The detailed provisions of immigration law are extremely complex for immigrants. The fact that people who do not have detailed information on immigration law do not receive legal support from Turkish immigration lawyer in Istanbul during these processes may result in negative results.

Since Turkish immigration law has such detailed provisions and is an area that requires expertise, Turkish immigration lawyer Istanbul are few. In all legal disputes within the scope of immigration lawyer, our immigration lawyer Istanbul team provides consultancy with its expert knowledge.

Topo Law Firm as Immigration Lawyer Istanbul

Topo Law Firm is one of the law firms of an immigration lawyer Istanbul. We have been providing legal consultancy to our foreign clients with our immigration lawyers Istanbul Since our establishment in 2015.

Our immigration lawyer Istanbul team is highly experienced in immigration law matters such as entry to and exit from Turkey, provisions on visas, residence permit and its types, work permit, stateless persons and their rights, deportation procedure, admission, accommodation, non-refoulment principle, international protection, temporary protection on all matters falling within the scope of immigration law.

Conclusion

Immigration law, which is the working area of immigration lawyer Istanbul, is one of the most important international law issues today. There is a migration flow towards different regions all over the world. The common point of these migration movements has been Anatolia and Mesopotamia regions for centuries. Today, due to the importance of its geopolitical position, Istanbul has had a significant place in the world migration movement. Besides all these, it is one of the metropolises that receive the most immigrants in recent times.

All these situations increase the need for immigration lawyers in Istanbul. Since immigration law is a field that requires expertise, it is obvious that the number of immigration lawyer in Istanbul is few. Topo Law Firm has been providing legal consultancy in all disputes related to immigration law with its team of immigration lawyer in Istanbul for years. You can contact us for detailed information from Topo Law Firm’s immigration lawyer Istanbul, who is an expert in his field.

FAQ About Immigration Lawyer in Istanbul

1. How much does a lawyer cost in Turkey?

Attorney consultancy fees in Turkey are determined annually by authorized institutions and vary. You can contact us for more information.

2. What is the difference between immigration lawyer and immigration consultant?

There are companies that provide consultancy services related to migration. These firms are not immigration lawyers and do not have the authority to provide legal support.

3. Is an immigration lawyer Istanbul obligatory to immigrate to Turkey?

No, there is no obligation to get consultancy forum an immigration lawyer in Istanbul to immigrate, but it would be in your best interest to get legal advice from an immigration lawyer in Istanbul.

Turkish Citizenship Lawyer

Turkish citizenship lawyer is among the most researched topics in recent days. In the developing and changing world system, the demand for the countries that later granted citizenship is increasing. Turkey’s growing economy, developing technology and citizenship services increase the interest in Turkish citizenship lawyer.

In law systems, citizenship is related to public order, because of that, Turkey citizenship law includes detailed regulations on acquisition of Turkish citizenship. Since the acquisition of Turkish citizenship after birth ways very detailed and complicated procedures, people who apply for Turkish citizenship have to get legal consultancy from a Turkish citizenship lawyer.

In this article, we will discuss the scope of Turkey citizenship law, the acquisition of Turkish citizenship ways, the importance of a Turkish citizenship lawyer and many relevant points. If you need to get information about Turkish citizenship law and Turkish citizenship lawyer, you should continue reading.

Turkey Citizenship Law

Turkey citizenship law is an area regulated by Turkish Citizenship Law Code No.5901. The ways of acquiring Turkish citizenship, loss of Turkish citizenship, common provisions are regulated by this Turkey citizenship law. According to Turkey citizenship law, Turkish citizenship can be acquired by birth and after birth. Turkish citizenship acquired after birth by the decision of the competent authority, by adoption, by marriage, by naturalization, by investment etc. Don’t forget to take a look at our articles with detailed information about each of these Turkish citizenship acquisition ways in the Turkish citizenship law!

Another issue regulated in the Turkey citizenship law is the loss of Turkish citizenship. Turkish citizenship can lose with the decision of the competent authority or the exercise of the right to choose. You can take a look at the law for the parts of the Turkish citizenship law regarding the loss of citizenship.

Turkish Citizenship Lawyer

Turkish citizenship lawyer has a very important place in this field. Various ways of acquiring Turkish citizenship, ways of losing Turkish citizenship, other provisions regarding Turkish citizenship include detailed legal procedures and detailed regulations. A deficiency in the legal proceedings in the detailed procedure may result in the cancellation of the acquisition of Turkish citizenship. It may create problems in terms of other provisions regarding citizenship. For this reason, it is necessary to carefully follow the national legislation in the processes of acquisition or loss of Turkish citizenship.

It is not possible for a person who is not a Turkish citizenship lawyer to have detailed information on these issues, to make legal assessments, to follow the current national legislation and the changes made in the legislation. At this point, it will be beneficial for people who apply for Turkish citizenship to receive legal consultancy from a Turkey citizenship lawyer.

Turkish citizenship lawyers are lawyers with expert knowledge in the field of Turkish citizenship law. Turkish citizenship lawyers have comprehensive knowledge of the provisions regarding the acquisition of Turkish citizenship, loss of Turkish citizenship and Turkish citizenship provisions.

Topo Law Firm as Turkish Citizenship Lawyers

As a Turkish citizenship lawyer, Topo Law Firm has been providing consultancy to foreign clients with its expert lawyers in Turkey citizenship law since its establishment in 2015. Topo Law Firm provides legal support to its clients in all matters related to citizenship law, acquisition of citizenship, loss of citizenship, and many disputes arising in the provisions regarding Turkish citizenship. The lawyers of Topo Law Firm are experienced lawyers specializing in Turkey citizenship law.

It is very important to get legal support from a Turkish citizenship lawyer in order to get positive results in the acquisition or loss of Turkish citizenship or in all other legal disputes related to citizenship. If you are also in any process regarding Turkish citizenship, you can contact Topo Law Firm’s expert lawyers as a Turkish citizenship lawyer to complete this process in your best interest.

Do not forget to contact our Turkish citizenship lawyers for detailed information about Turkey citizenship law matters or for any questions you may have about this issue!

FAQ About Turkish Citizenship Lawyer

1. How much does a lawyer cost in Turkey?

Attorney consultancy fees in Turkey are determined annually by authorized institutions and vary. You can contact us for more information.

2. How much does it cost to become a Turkish citizen?

This situation varies according to the way you apply for Turkish citizenship. In general, application fees and similar fees are paid. Acquiring Turkish citizenship through investment is an exception.

3. How long do you have to live in Turkey to get citizenship?

It depends on the chosen acquisition of Turkish citizenship way. If Turkish citizenship is acquired through general acquisition, there is a residence condition of 5 years, while a 3-year residence requirement is determined in case of Turkish citizenship through marriage. For detailed information on the subject, you can browse our articles and contact us.

4. Is it hard to get a Turkish citizenship?

Acquisition of Turkish citizenship is not difficult. However, due to the detailed regulations in the Turkey Citizenship Law, getting legal consultancy from a Turkish Citizenship Lawyer makes the process easier.

Turkish Business Lawyer

Turkish business lawyer have an important place in business law disputes, which is a top concept within the scope of all economic activities in all areas of life. Commercial activities that started in the early ages got up to speed in the 21st century. First, the wide spread of international trade and then the development of e-commerce can be considered a turning point in terms of business law.

We can divide the subjects within the scope of business law into two headings. The first of these is commercial enterprises and their regulation. Secondly, the regulation of commercial transactions.

The Turkish business lawyer  field of work covers areas such as commercial contracts, commercial transactions, taxes, and labour laws.

Turkish Business Lawyers’ Scope of Work

Turkish business lawyers provide legal services for commercial cases and provides legal consultancy to his clients. Accordingly, the establishment of legal corporation, incorporation, division, merger, dissolution, bankruptcy of companies; preparation, amendment, registration of the articles of association of the company; Legal transactions regarding trade name and business title, transactions regarding board meetings and decisions, advocacy of company partners, preparation of commercial contracts will be carried out by commercial law attorneys. Continuing the process with a Turkish business lawyers provide great advantages.

Topo Law Firm as Turkish Business Lawyers

As we Topo Law Firm and our business lawyer Turkey that are experts in all fields of business and commercial law provide legal consultancy to our foreign clients. Our Turkish Business Lawyers specialize in commercial and corporate law, especially trading of commercial companies, cases related to disputes arising from international trade, legal disputes related to e-commerce, import-export cases, unfair competition cases.

We serve our clients as a Turkish business lawyer in all kinds of lawsuits. We ensure the collection of the receivables by carrying out the execution proceedings of the personal receivables of the partners and the receivables of the company. In addition to these transactions, Topo Law Firm represents its clients in the best way in criminal cases where the criminal liability of the partners is in question.

Conclusion about Turkish Business Lawyer

Commercial law regulations are one of the areas that everyone who is interested in trade should be careful. It is necessary to be meticulous about not taking legal actions that need to be done or not doing the actions done in accordance with the law.

Carelessness in these commercial matters and lack of legal transactions can create issues for your commercial enterprise or company. In this respect, it will be in your best interest to work with a Turkish business lawyer who is an expert in the field in order not to encounter legal problems later in all transactions you make in your commercial transactions.

As Topo Law Firm, we have been providing legal consultancy to our national and foreign clients in all the above-mentioned fields with our expert Turkish business lawyers since 2015. If you are in search of Turkish business lawyers, you can get detailed information from the experienced, dynamic lawyers of Topo law firm about all business law disputes. Don’t forget to contact us!

FAQ About Turkish Business Lawyer

1. Can lawyers work in the company?

Lawyers may be a partner in a commercial company, may be the chairman, member and auditor of the board of directors, and may be a limited partnership in limited partnerships.

2. What are the corporate capital companies in Turkish Law?

According to Turkish Commercial Code there are three type corporate capital companies. Joint stock company, limited liability company, companies with share capital.

3. Can foreigners establish a company in Turkey?

If the conditions specified in the law are met, foreigners can also establish any type of company that Turkish citizens can establish in Turkey. At this point, it is useful to get legal support and consultation from a Turkish business lawyer.